Recent tensions in the Middle East, particularly the threat to the Strait of Hormuz, have highlighted the strategic importance of the Malacca and Taiwan Strait. South Korea, heavily reliant on maritime trade for energy and raw materials, faces significant economic repercussions if these waterways are disrupted, necessitating diversification of supply chains and strengthening of naval capabilities. Maintaining a balanced approach and upholding international maritime law and multilateralism are crucial for long-term national interests.